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Star Trails-PhotowalkingUtah on Saturday

D700 star trail night photography in Grand Canyon National Park

Grand Canyon Voyage, Day 9

About one hour after sunset on the 9th day, I started yet another star trail. I had never done night sky photography before this trip--wasn't really interested when I shot film and the older generation digital cameras weren't going to give the results I wanted. So the dark skies of the Grand Canyon gave me a great, sleeping bag accessible venue to practice.

And practice I did. Not until the third or fourth try did I make anything that pleased me. Not because of the Nikon D700, simply operator error. I worked out a procedure that gave me this result, and it's what I'll start with on Saturday, at our next Photowalk.

  • Fresh batteries
  • Turn off noise reduction (NR uses as much battery as your shot, and if you run out of power in mid-shot processing, the D700 and probably every other digital camera out there, records nothing.
  • ISO Low 1 on the D700, which is equivalent to 100. I used that because ISO 200 collected too much background brightness. Sensitivity on individual cameras varies enough that it needs testing, but high ISOs aren't the place to start.
  • f4 aperture. Aperture is the real control in this kind of photography, and 1 stop off widest aperture is generally a very sharp choice.
  • compose. I wanted to include something of the rim in my shot. This is at 28mm on a full frame sensor. I wished I had an even wider lens.
  • shoot RAW
  • use a manual camera release, with a locking mechanism to hold it open.
  • wait. I can count on at least 45 minutes on a fresh set of 8 AA batteries at 70 degrees in the D700 battery pack. Maybe longer, but by the time I had this shot, the sliver moon lighting the canyon wall had set and I was almost out of AAs. I'll try a longer exposure on Saturday.
detail 100% pixels D700 star trail night photography

100% pixel crop

The details captured by the D700 is unbelievable.

For RAW processing, I used a temperature of 3400K, tint of -3, exposure +.60 (suggests using a slightly higher ISO, like Low -.7), brightness -20 (to kill background and separate the stars). For a first success, I'm quite happy, and looking forward to Saturday:

PhotowalkingUtah on Saturday, if this infernal rain stops: Stansbury Park Observatory (Not the Island)
June 13th, 2009 (Saturday)
* Starting Time: 9:00pm
* Ending Time: 11:00pm (you can stay later if desired)
All the details

Comments (5)

Tom Kelly:

Wow, bummed we can't make the starry evening Saturday. But Zachary graduates this weekend and that's party night. Have fun.

Vitth:

Dear Ann, we need another info about your beatiful shot. Where must we point camera to obtain StarField-circle? Thanks!
Bye

Ann Torrence:

Hi Vitth,

The center of the circle is the North Star.

Stephen Cupp:

Did you do any noise reduction on any of these images?

Ann Torrence:

Stephen,

No noise reduction, neither in camera nor post-processing. The D700 files are just that clean.